With increased adoption, certain blockchains have faced scaling challenges that have led to network congestion and high transaction fees. One company that is trying to solve this problem is Cartesi (CTSI), a multi-chain Layer 2 scaling solution.
What is Cartesi?
Cartesi is a Layer 2 scaling solution that facilitates the development of decentralized applications (dApps) across multiple blockchains. In addition to incorporating more widely explored Layer 2 solutions, like rollups and sidechains, Cartesi addresses blockchain scaling in a number of ways.
How it works
It is blockchain agnostic – Cartesi’s dApp building platform can be used across multiple blockchains like Ethereum and Injective Protocol, among others. This makes it easier for developers to create dApps without being constrained by the limitations of a single blockchain platform.
CTSI also uses state channels – which are off-chain communication channels between parties – to further scale dApp development and reduce congestion on blockchains.
When a Cartesi dApp is run, the state channel allows the different parts of the dApp to communicate with each other without having to go through the blockchain. This results in faster transaction times and lower fees.
Cartesi uses a hybrid system of on-chain transactions and off-chain computations to bring streamlined software development workflows to blockchain technology.
Noether and the Cartesi Machine
Cartesi relies on several off-chain components to reduce the amount of heavy computations and temporary data stored on the main blockchain.
The Cartesi Machine is a Linux-based virtual machine that is used to execute dApp computations before broadcasting the results to the blockchain by Cartesi nodes. dApps can be written in widely used computer programming languages when running in a linux environment.
Noether
Noether is a sidechain that acts as a data availability oracle. Noether is capable of recording and storing data that is only needed temporarily. Disposing of data that was only needed for a short period of time saves space and creates long-term efficiencies for the blockchain.
On-chain elements
A cryptographic hash on the blockchain represents the state of a Cartesi Machine and its associated dApps. This hash contains the beginning and ending states of all off-chain dApp functions, allowing the network to ensure honesty and transparency across its entire off-chain network.
Cartesi’s variant of optimistic rollups, a scaling solution that executes transactions off-chain and posts transaction data to the main blockchain, is used to communicate with the blockchains. This preserves Cartesi’s intention of keeping dApps decentralized and verifiable while increasing network scalability.
What are some of the benefits of using Cartesi?
Some of the benefits of using Cartesi include:
- It is blockchain agnostic, which means that it can be used across multiple blockchains.
- CTSI uses state channels to communicate between different parts of a dApp, which reduces congestion on the blockchain and speeds up transaction times.
Final thoughts
Cartesi is a versatile Layer 2 solution that can provide developers with the tools they need to build scalable dApps across multiple blockchains.
By using Cartesi, developers can create powerful dApps without being limited by the scalability issues of certain blockchain platforms. As many experts have said that the future of blockchain technology will be multi-chain, CTSI seems well-positioned for future success. The current CTSI token price is $0.20 USD.
